Radiation Safety Practice Exam

Which of the following is a responsibility of the NRC?

1. Training personnel in radiation safety

2. Conducting inspections of licensed facilities

3. Lining up funding for research

4. Promoting public awareness of nuclear power

The correct answer is: Conducting inspections of licensed facilities

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has several core responsibilities that are essential for ensuring the safe use of nuclear materials and the protection of public health and the environment. One of its primary responsibilities is conducting inspections of licensed facilities. This involves regular checks and evaluations of various nuclear facilities, such as power plants and research institutions, to ensure they are operating in compliance with regulatory standards and safety protocols. Inspections help to identify any potential hazards or non-compliance issues, allowing for corrective actions to be taken promptly. This responsibility is critical for maintaining the integrity of nuclear operations and safeguarding both workers and the surrounding community. While training personnel in radiation safety, lining up funding for research, and promoting public awareness of nuclear power are important aspects of the nuclear sector, these tasks typically fall under the purview of other organizations or agencies. Training may be conducted by individual institutions or specialized organizations, funding for research often involves grants and is managed through different channels, and public awareness initiatives are often led by advocacy groups or educational institutions rather than the NRC itself.